Ultimate Cambodia Travel Guide: Itinerary & Top Places to Visit

Traveling to Cambodia has become an increasingly popular choice for Vietnamese tourists thanks to its affordable costs, close distance, and unique Khmer culture. Known for its ancient temples, pristine beaches, and rich cuisine, Cambodia offers a journey that is both budget-friendly and unforgettable.

In this guide, AOJ will share a complete A–Z Cambodia travel guide to help you easily plan your perfect trip.

Overview of the Kingdom of Cambodia

Before diving into detailed travel tips, let’s take a look at some basic information about this culturally rich country.

Where is Cambodia located?

Cambodia is conveniently located in Southeast Asia, bordering Thailand to the north, Laos to the northeast, and Vietnam to the east and southeast. It also boasts a stunning 443 km coastline along the Gulf of Thailand.

The country covers an area of approximately 181,035 km² and has a tropical monsoon climate, with temperatures ranging from 21°C to 35°C throughout the year.

Since 2008, Cambodia has been divided into 25 administrative units, including 24 provinces and the capital Phnom Penh, which has special administrative status.

What currency is used in Cambodia?

Cambodia uses two main currencies: the Cambodian Riel and the US Dollar (USD).

Riel is commonly used for small daily expenses such as street food, transportation, or purchases under $5. It comes in various denominations, from 10 to 100,000 Riel.

For larger transactions, USD is widely accepted. Tourists can pay in dollars and often receive change in Riel, making it very convenient for travelers.

What time zone does Cambodia use?

Cambodia operates on UTC+07:00, the same time zone as Vietnam. This means travelers do not need to adjust their clocks.

When is the best time to visit Cambodia?

Cambodia has two main seasons: the rainy season (May to October) and the dry season (November to March).

The best time to visit is from November to February, when the weather is cooler and drier, making it ideal for sightseeing. During mid-November, visitors can also experience exciting festivals such as the Water Festival and boat races.

If you want to experience the traditional Khmer New Year, plan your trip in April.

What should you prepare for a trip to Cambodia?

Proper preparation ensures a smooth and enjoyable journey. Whether traveling independently or on a tour, packing essentials is crucial.

You should bring:

• Personal documents: passport (valid for at least 6 months), tickets, ID card, entry forms, travel SIM
• Cash: exchange into Riel or USD
• Clothing and personal items: sunglasses, hats, umbrellas, bags
• Basic medicine: headache, stomachache, motion sickness, and cold medicine

What transportation options are available in Cambodia?

In Cambodia, you can easily find transportation such as tuk-tuks, motorbike taxis, and cyclos everywhere.

For intercity travel, buses are a budget-friendly option, especially between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, costing around $7 per person.

Within cities, tuk-tuks are the most popular. However, always ask for the price in advance or negotiate to avoid overcharging.

Top Must-Visit Destinations in Cambodia for First-Time Travelers

1. Angkor Wat Complex – The Timeless Icon

Angkor Wat is a world-famous architectural masterpiece and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. After the rainy season, the landscape becomes lush and vibrant.

The soft sunlight shining through ancient carvings creates a magical atmosphere, perfect for photography. Spend at least one day exploring Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom, and Ta Prohm.

Ticket prices:

• 1 day: $37
• 3 days: $62
• 7 days: $72
• Don’t miss the sunrise at Angkor Wat – an unforgettable experience.

2. Phnom Penh – Where Past Meets Present

Phnom Penh is a lively capital that reflects both Cambodia’s history and modern development. Key attractions include the Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda.

You can also visit Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and Choeung Ek Killing Fields to learn about Cambodia’s past. In the evening, stroll along the Mekong River, enjoy street food, and experience the city’s vibrant atmosphere.

3. Sihanoukville and Tropical Islands

For a mix of culture and relaxation, visit Sihanoukville and nearby islands such as Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem. These destinations feature clear blue waters, white sandy beaches, and peaceful surroundings. Activities include snorkeling, diving, or simply relaxing. Boat trips to the islands cost around $15–25, often including meals and activities.

4. Tonlé Sap Lake – The Heart of Cambodia

Tonlé Sap is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and plays a vital role in local life.

During the rainy season, water levels rise, creating a vast and lively landscape. Visitors can explore floating villages and experience the unique lifestyle of local communities.

5. Battambang – The Artistic City

Battambang is known for its French colonial architecture and peaceful atmosphere. Here, you can ride the famous bamboo train, visit ancient temples, and explore local art scenes. In the evening, enjoy performances at Phare Ponleu Selpak, showcasing meaningful cultural shows by local artists.

5-Day Cambodia Travel Itinerary

Day 1: Koh Rong Samloem

Arrive at Sihanoukville, then take a boat to Koh Rong Samloem. Check in, relax, swim at Saracen Bay, and enjoy nightlife activities.

Day 2: Koh Rong

Watch the sunrise, go snorkeling, transfer to Koh Rong, join island tours, and enjoy seafood dinner.

Day 3: Koh Rong

Try ziplining, relax at Long Set Beach, return to Sihanoukville, and take an overnight bus to Siem Reap.

Day 4: Siem Reap

Visit Kulen Waterfall and reclining Buddha, then enjoy Apsara dance and Pub Street nightlife.

Day 5: Angkor

Watch sunrise at Angkor Wat, explore temples, visit Tonlé Sap Lake, and return to Ho Chi Minh City.

Top Cambodian Dishes You Can’t Miss

Food is an essential part of any journey, offering a taste of local culture. Let AOJ introduce some must-try dishes when traveling to Cambodia independently.

• Bai Sach Chrouk: Grilled pork with rice, similar to Vietnamese broken rice but with a unique flavor.
• Khmer Red Curry: Mild, creamy curry with vegetables and traditional spices.
• Kampot Durian: Famous for its rich taste and strong aroma.
• Nom Banh Chok: Traditional noodle soup with fish-based broth and fresh herbs, priced at $1–2.
• Lap Khmer: Lime-marinated beef salad with a fresh, tangy flavor.

FAQ

Is traveling to Cambodia expensive?

Cambodia is a budget-friendly destination, costing around $200–$400 for a 3–4 day trip. You can save more by using buses, staying in budget hotels, and eating local food. Overall, it suits both low-cost travelers and those seeking a relaxed vacation.

Should you visit Vietnam or Cambodia?

Vietnam offers diverse experiences and vibrant cities, while Cambodia stands out for its cultural heritage like Angkor Wat. Vietnam is ideal for longer trips, whereas Cambodia is better for cultural exploration. Both are great choices depending on your travel preferences.

AOJ also offers convenient combined tours between the two countries. Discover the best of Indochina with our Vietnam & Cambodia Tours – book your journey today!

Is it safe to travel from Thailand to Cambodia by bus?

Bus travel is generally safe, but be cautious at Poipet border. Avoid visa scams, prepare passport photos, and bring about $20 in USD. After crossing, sharing a taxi to Siem Reap is faster and more cost-effective than waiting for a bus.

Should you travel independently or join a tour in Cambodia?

Independent travel is flexible and budget-friendly, suitable for experienced travelers. Tours are more convenient for beginners, covering transport, accommodation, and meals. AOJ offers Cambodia tours from $150–$500, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience.